

Woven together, white and red symbolize the wish for good health.Īccording to tradition, the Martenitsi should never be bought for oneself. They teach us that life and death must live in the world. Both colors can be seen as the balance that exists in our world. Where white signifies purity, red can be considered a symbol of life and passion. The two colors used for making Martenitsa dolls are red and white. Penda has a skirt, which is her distinguishing feature and is mainly made up of red wool. The Pizho is a male doll that is primarily white with transparent male clothing. But it is also made in the shape of two tiny dolls: Pizho and Penda. Here are some fun facts about the Martenitsa that might give you a better understanding of it:Ī typical Martenitsa is always made of red and white wool. After that, the dolls are taken off.įacts About Martenitsa Bulgaria Traditions: Seeing the first stork of the spring season means that the winter is over. But the dolls are usually worn around the neck or wrist or pinned to clothing until the wearer sees a stork or a swallow. The rules regarding tradition are different everywhere in the country. Martenitsa:Ī Martenitsa is a piece of adornment, commonly made of wool (red and white) in the shape of dolls, worn by people to welcome spring. Martenitsa is also a potent amulet in Bulgarian folklore, protecting its possessor from bad luck and sickness. They have played a massive part in keeping the nation united. The ancient folk and centuries-old tradition are still practiced with love. The thread, according to common belief, shields the children from the harsh rays of the spring sun. During March, one of the most distinctive Bulgarian tradition is commemorated by producing “martensitic” (plural). Pizho, the male doll, is usually predominantly white. Pizho and Penda, two little wool dolls, are the most characteristic Martenitsa. Penda, the female doll, is recognized by her skirt, which is generally primarily red. Martenitsa is constructed of woolen, silk, woolen thread or cotton thread twined red, white, and white thread. It is a cherished and revered Bulgarian custom. The martenitsa is given as a gift to friends and loved ones in this pagan tradition. Most people tie the martensitic on a branch of a fruit tree, thus giving the tree health and luck.Ī martenitsa is a bit red and white yarn ornament worn by individuals from the first day of March till the end of the month. The land was ruled by the Ottomans and the Romans, something that is evident in the culture of Bulgaria. Machine building and mining are the most popular industries in Bulgaria. Currently, only seven million people live in the country. The population of the country is also shrinking annually.

The biggest problem in Bulgaria is corruption, keeping it from reaching the height of success. Although it is not advanced as other European states, Bulgaria is still a developing country. The sixteenth most significant country in Europe, Bulgaria is known for its history.
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